Description

Above Knee Compression Stockings (Class 1, 2, 3)

Above Knee Compression Stockings are specialised medical garments that cover the leg from the foot up to the thigh. They are designed to provide graduated compression the strongest pressure is applied at the ankle, and it gradually decreases as the stocking moves up the leg. This pressure pattern helps support blood flow towards the heart, reduce swelling, and prevent blood pooling in the veins.

These stockings are recommended by healthcare professionals worldwide for patients suffering from varicose veins, venous insufficiency, lymphedema, diabetic complications, and post-surgical recovery needs. They may also be used as a preventive aid by people who stand or sit for long hours, pregnant women, and frequent travellers who want to reduce the risk of circulation-related complications during prolonged travel.

Venous-On offers Above Knee Compression Stockings in Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 compression levels, providing options for different levels of venous and lymphatic conditions. Unlike ordinary elastic stockings, these are medical-grade compression stockings designed for durability, comfort, and consistent compression.

Key benefits include:

• Supports circulation and oxygen delivery to leg tissues.
• Helps reduce leg pain, heaviness, and swelling.
• Helps manage symptoms associated with varicose veins.
• Supports recovery after surgery or sclerotherapy when medically recommended.
• May help reduce the risk of blood clots in selected patients when prescribed appropriately.

Venous-On compression stockings are designed with different climates, lifestyles, and patient needs in mind. They are breathable, skin-friendly, and affordable making them a practical choice for hospitals, vascular surgeons, physiotherapists, and patients across international markets.

Who Should Wear Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Above Knee Compression Stockings are not just for patients with diagnosed venous disease they may also be used as preventive medical aids for people at risk of circulation problems. Since they cover the full leg from foot to thigh, they can provide support across a larger area and may be more suitable for certain moderate to severe vein conditions compared with below-knee stockings.

1. Varicose Veins Patients

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that usually appear on the thighs and calves. They can cause heaviness, pain, and swelling in the legs. Above Knee Compression Stockings apply graduated pressure, helping support venous return and manage symptoms. Doctors may prescribe Class 1 or Class 2 stockings depending on the patient’s condition.

2. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Prevention

DVT is a serious condition where blood clots form in deep veins of the legs. Risk can increase after surgery, prolonged immobility, or long-distance travel by airplane, train, or bus. Compression stockings may be recommended for selected patients to help manage swelling and support venous circulation. DVT prevention should always follow appropriate medical advice.

3. Pregnant Women

During pregnancy, hormonal changes and increased pressure on the veins can contribute to swelling, varicose veins, and venous discomfort. Class 1 Above Knee Stockings may be recommended for some pregnant women to help manage swelling and support circulation. They should be used under appropriate medical guidance.

4. Lymphedema Management

Lymphedema occurs when lymph fluid accumulates in tissues, causing swelling in the legs. Above Knee Stockings provide controlled compression that can help manage fluid accumulation and support lymphatic drainage. For advanced cases, doctors may recommend combining compression garments with other therapies such as Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT).

5. Post-Surgical Recovery

After procedures such as vein stripping, bypass surgeries, fracture repairs, or orthopaedic surgeries, doctors may advise wearing compression stockings to help manage swelling and support recovery. Above Knee Stockings may be particularly useful when compression is required over the thigh as well as the lower leg.

6. Diabetic Patients

People with diabetes may experience circulation-related complications. While special ulcer or diabetic stockings may be recommended for certain foot conditions, Above Knee Compression Stockings may be appropriate for selected diabetic patients with venous conditions. Usage should be guided by a healthcare professional, particularly where peripheral arterial disease or neuropathy is present.

7. Professionals Standing or Sitting for Long Hours

Occupations that demand prolonged standing — such as teaching, manufacturing, retail, healthcare, and security  or long hours of sitting, such as office work and driving, can contribute to leg discomfort and swelling. Class 1 Above Knee Compression Stockings may help manage tiredness, heaviness, and swelling associated with prolonged sitting or standing.

8. Elderly Patients

With age, venous walls and valves may weaken, contributing to circulation problems. Elderly patients may experience swelling, cramps, or heaviness in the legs. Compression stockings can provide appropriate support and help maintain comfort and mobility when recommended by a healthcare professional.

Compression Levels & Medical Uses

Above Knee Compression Stockings are classified into three medical grades based on the level of compression they provide. Compression is measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg)  the same unit used to measure blood pressure.

The correct compression class is important because it determines the level of support provided. Choosing the wrong level may reduce effectiveness or cause discomfort. Healthcare professionals should assess the patient’s condition, stage of venous disease, circulation, and lifestyle needs before selecting the appropriate compression level.

Here’s a complete guide to Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 Above Knee Stockings:

Class 1 (15–21 mmHg) – Preventive & Early-Stage Support

• Who May Use:
  • People with mild varicose veins.
  • Pregnant women experiencing mild swelling.
  • Professionals standing or sitting for long hours.
  • Selected travellers during prolonged journeys.
• Medical Uses:
  • Relief from tired and heavy legs.
  • Helps reduce mild swelling (oedema).
  • Provides support for early-stage venous symptoms.
  • Provides preventive support for healthy vein function.
• Best For: General preventive support, mild varicose veins, and early pregnancy-related swelling.

Class 2 (23–32 mmHg) – Therapeutic & Moderate Support

• Who May Use:
  • Patients with moderate varicose veins.
  • Individuals recovering from varicose vein surgery, sclerotherapy, or vein stripping.
  • People with a history of DVT or post-thrombotic syndrome.
  • Patients with mild to moderate lymphedema.
• Medical Uses:
  • Helps manage varicose vein symptoms.
  • Helps prevent recurrence after certain venous procedures when prescribed.
  • Provides support for selected patients at risk of venous complications.
  • Helps manage moderate swelling and venous discomfort.
• Best For: Post-surgical recovery, moderate varicose veins, and selected patients requiring therapeutic compression.

Class 3 (34–46 mmHg) – Advanced & High-Strength Support

• Who May Use:
  • Patients with severe varicose veins.
  • Individuals with advanced chronic venous insufficiency.
  • Patients with advanced lymphedema.
  • People with severe post-thrombotic syndrome.
• Medical Uses:
  • Strong compression for advanced venous disease.
  • Helps manage significant swelling and venous symptoms.
  • Provides long-term compression support for severe lymphedema.
  • May be prescribed for complex venous conditions.
• Important Note: Class 3 stockings must always be used under appropriate medical supervision. They are not intended for general preventive use.

Choosing the Right Compression Class

• Class 1 → Mild prevention and comfort.
• Class 2 → Therapeutic management and post-surgical care.
• Class 3 → Severe venous disorders and advanced lymphedema.

Professional medical advice is essential before selecting Class 2 or Class 3 stockings. Class 1 may be suitable for certain preventive uses, but the appropriate compression level should still be selected based on individual needs.

With this classification, patients and caregivers worldwide can better understand the different Above Knee Compression Stocking Classes and discuss the most suitable option with their healthcare professional.

Features, Comfort & Fabric Details

Above Knee Compression Stockings must deliver medical accuracy, long-term comfort, and durability for patients to benefit from them. Venous-On designs stockings with different lifestyles and climates in mind, ensuring they are breathable, effective, and suitable for everyday use.

Here are the key features that make our Above Knee Compression Stockings stand out:

1. Graduated Medical Compression

• Stockings apply the highest pressure at the ankle, which gradually decreases towards the thigh.
• This pressure gradient supports venous blood flow back towards the heart.
• Helps reduce pooling of blood in veins and manage swelling in the lower limbs.

2. Fabric Composition

• Elastane (Spandex) → Provides elasticity and long-lasting stretch while maintaining compression.
• Polyamide (Nylon) → Provides durability, lightweight feel, and resistance to everyday wear.
• The fabric composition is designed to help stockings retain their compression performance with regular use when properly maintained.

3. Climate-Friendly & Breathable Design

• Designed to provide comfort across different climates and weather conditions.
• Breathable construction helps improve airflow and comfort during extended wear.
• Soft fibres help reduce skin irritation and support comfortable daily use.

4. Comfort Top Band

• Wide, anti-slip band at the thigh helps keep stockings in place.
• Helps prevent rolling or folding during movement.
• Gentle grip helps minimise restriction or discomfort around the upper thigh.

5. Toe Variants

• Open Toe → Suitable for patients requiring toe monitoring, additional ventilation, or specific clinical applications.
• Closed Toe → Preferred by many users for everyday wear and colder weather.

6. Easy Maintenance & Reusability

• Washable by hand with mild detergent.
• Quick drying and reusable with proper care.
• Regular maintenance helps preserve the shape and compression performance.

7. Colours & Aesthetics

• Available in Skin, Beige, and Black shades.
• Neutral tones provide a discreet appearance under a variety of clothing styles.
• Professional appearance suitable for office, healthcare, and everyday use.

8. Comfort in Daily Use

• Soft inner lining helps reduce itching and discomfort.
• Stretchable yet firm construction adapts to the leg shape.
• Suitable for both men and women across different age groups.

Sizing Guide & How to Wear

For compression stockings to work effectively, correct sizing is one of the most important factors. A well-fitted stocking provides appropriate graduated compression, while an incorrect size may cause discomfort or fail to provide the intended support.

At Venous-On, we provide a comprehensive size chart covering Small (S), Medium (M), Large (L), Extra Large (XL), and Double Extra Large (XXL). Correct measurement ensures that stockings fit snugly without being excessively tight or loose.

How to Measure for Above Knee Compression Stockings

Measurements should generally be taken in the morning, when swelling in the legs is at its minimum. Use a soft measuring tape and measure directly on the skin.

1. Ankle Circumference → Measure around the narrowest part, just above the ankle bone.
2. Calf Circumference → Measure at the widest part of the calf.
3. Thigh Circumference → Measure at the measurement point specified in the Venous-On size chart.
4. Leg Length → Measure from the heel to the upper thigh according to the manufacturer’s sizing instructions.

These measurements help determine the right stocking size. Refer to the Venous-On size chart before purchase to select the most accurate fit.

How to Wear Above Knee Compression Stockings

Wearing compression stockings correctly helps ensure comfort and effectiveness. Patients may take a few days to get used to them, but once worn properly, they should feel supportive and comfortable.

Step-by-Step Guide:

1. Preparation
   • Ensure your legs are clean and completely dry.
   • Remove jewellery or anything that could damage the fabric.
   • Sit in a comfortable position with good lighting.
2. Turn Stocking Inside Out
   • Insert your hand inside the stocking and hold the heel section.
   • Turn the stocking inside out up to the heel pocket.
3. Position the Foot
   • Place your toes inside the toe area.
   • Pull the stocking gently over the heel and adjust until the heel fits correctly.
4. Roll Up the Leg
   • Slowly unroll the stocking upwards towards the calf and then to the thigh.
   • Smooth out wrinkles and folds as you move upwards.
5. Adjust the Top Band
   • Ensure the stocking sits comfortably at the recommended thigh position.
   • The band should not fold, roll, or pinch the skin.

Tips for Easy Application

• Use medical gloves or a stocking applicator for better grip and easier handling.
• Apply stockings early in the morning before swelling increases.
• Do not fold the stocking at the top, as this may create excessive pressure.
• Avoid sharp nails or rough handling that may damage the fabric.

How Long to Wear

• Wear duration should follow the recommendation of your healthcare professional.
• Many patients wear compression stockings during the daytime and remove them before sleeping unless overnight use has been specifically advised.
• Consistent use according to medical guidance provides the best support.

Care & Maintenance

• Wash stockings by hand using mild soap and cool or lukewarm water.
• Do not wring; gently squeeze excess water and lay flat or hang as recommended by the manufacturer.
• Avoid excessive heat, harsh detergents, and direct high heat drying.
• Replace stockings when their elasticity or compression performance has significantly reduced, typically according to the manufacturer’s recommended replacement period.

FAQs – Above Knee Compression Stockings

Here are the most frequently asked questions by patients, caregivers, and healthcare professionals regarding Above Knee Compression Stockings (Class 1, 2, 3):

Q1. What is the difference between Below Knee and Above Knee Compression Stockings?

• Below Knee Stockings extend up to the calf and are commonly used for certain mild to moderate venous conditions, swelling, or preventive applications.
• Above Knee Stockings extend up to the thigh and provide compression over a larger portion of the leg. They may be recommended for conditions involving the thigh, more extensive venous symptoms, or specific post-surgical requirements.

In short: Below Knee = lower-leg support; Above Knee = extended leg support.

Q2. Can I wear Above Knee Compression Stockings in a hot climate?

Yes. Venous-On designs stockings using breathable and lightweight materials intended to improve comfort across different climates. Patients living in warm and humid regions may prefer breathable fabrics and open-toe variants for additional ventilation.

Q3. How many hours per day should I wear them?

The recommended duration depends on the individual’s medical condition and the advice of their healthcare professional.

Generally, compression stockings are worn during the daytime and removed before bedtime unless overnight use has been specifically recommended.

Q4. Are Above Knee Compression Stockings reusable?

Yes. With proper washing and care, compression stockings can be reused. Their useful life depends on the frequency of use, washing method, fabric quality, and compression performance. Replace them when the elasticity weakens or they no longer provide the intended compression.

Q5. Can I wear them during pregnancy?

Yes. Class 1 Above Knee Stockings may be recommended for pregnant women experiencing swelling, heaviness, or varicose veins. Always consult a gynaecologist, vascular specialist, or other qualified healthcare professional before selecting a compression level during pregnancy.

Q6. Do they help during long travel (flights, trains, buses)?

Compression stockings may help manage leg swelling and support venous circulation during prolonged travel. Whether they are appropriate for DVT prevention depends on individual risk factors. Frequent travellers with a higher risk of DVT should seek medical advice regarding the appropriate compression level.

Q7. How do I know which class (1, 2, or 3) is suitable for me?

• Class 1: Mild symptoms and selected preventive uses.
• Class 2: Moderate venous conditions and selected post-surgical applications.
• Class 3: Severe venous disorders and advanced lymphedema.

Medical consultation is recommended for Class 2 and Class 3 stockings, particularly for patients with underlying circulation problems.

Q8. Can diabetics use Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Yes, but with caution. Diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy, ulcers, or arterial circulation problems should consult a healthcare professional before using compression stockings. In some cases, diabetic or ulcer-specific compression products may be more appropriate.

Q9. Can I wear them overnight?

Generally, compression stockings are removed before sleeping. Overnight use should only be undertaken when specifically recommended by a healthcare professional, such as in certain post-surgical or hospital-care situations.

Q10. What colours are available in Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Venous-On provides Skin, Beige, and Black colour options. These neutral shades offer a discreet appearance suitable for professional, casual, and everyday clothing.

Q11. What is the price of Above Knee Compression Stockings?

The cost depends on the compression class (1, 2, or 3), size, fabric, and product specifications. Venous-On aims to provide affordable medical-grade compression products compared with many premium imported alternatives.

Q12. Do I need a doctor’s prescription to buy?

The need for a prescription depends on the compression class, medical condition, and regulations in the country where the product is purchased.

For Class 2 and Class 3 stockings, medical assessment is strongly recommended to ensure that compression is appropriate and safe.

Q13. Can men wear Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Yes. Compression stockings can be worn by both men and women. Venous-On offers sizes and colour options designed to accommodate different users and leg measurements.

Q14. Will they stop varicose veins completely?

Compression stockings help manage symptoms and support venous circulation, but they do not permanently cure varicose veins. They are most effective when used as part of an appropriate treatment plan recommended by a healthcare professional.

Q15. Can I buy Above Knee Compression Stockings online?

Yes. Venous-On products can be purchased through available online and authorised distribution channels, depending on the country and region.

Customers can also receive assistance with size selection, usage guidance, and after-sales support, subject to availability in their market.