Description

Above Knee Compression Stockings (Class 1, 2, 3)

Above Knee Compression Stockings are specialised medical garments that cover the leg from the foot up to the thigh. They are designed to provide graduated compression — the strongest pressure is applied at the ankle, and it gradually decreases as the stocking moves up the leg. This pressure pattern helps blood flow upwards towards the heart, reduces swelling, and prevents blood pooling in the veins.

These stockings are recommended by doctors in India for patients suffering from varicose veins, venous insufficiency, lymphedema, diabetic complications, and post-surgical recovery needs. They are also used as a preventive aid by people who stand or sit for long hours, pregnant women, and frequent travellers who want to avoid the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT).

Venous-On offers Above Knee Compression Stockings in Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 compression levels, ensuring that every patient—from mild symptoms to advanced venous disease—finds a safe and effective solution. Unlike ordinary elastic stockings, these are medical-grade compression stockings tested for durability, comfort, and long-term clinical effectiveness.

Key benefits include:

• Improves circulation and oxygen delivery to leg tissues.

• Reduces leg pain, heaviness, and swelling.

• Prevents progression of varicose veins.

• Supports healing after surgery or sclerotherapy.

• Minimises risk of blood clots in deep veins.

Venous-On compression stockings are crafted keeping the Indian climate and patient lifestyle in mind. They are breathable, skin-friendly, and affordable — making them the preferred choice of hospitals, vascular surgeons, and physiotherapists across the country.

Who Should Wear Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Above Knee Compression Stockings are not just for patients with diagnosed venous disease — they are also preventive medical aids for people at risk of circulation problems. Since they cover the full leg (from foot to thigh), they provide complete venous support, making them more suitable for moderate to severe vein issues compared to below-knee stockings.

1. Varicose Veins Patients

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that usually appear on the thighs and calves. They cause heaviness, pain, and swelling in the legs. Above Knee Compression Stockings apply graduated pressure, which pushes blood upward and prevents vein enlargement. Doctors often prescribe Class 1 or Class 2 stockings depending on severity.

2. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Prevention

DVT is a serious condition where blood clots form in deep veins of the legs. This risk increases after surgery, prolonged bed rest, or long travel (airplane and train journeys). Above Knee Stockings reduce this risk by ensuring constant venous return and preventing clot formation.

3. Pregnant Women

During pregnancy, hormonal changes and added pressure on the veins increase the risk of swelling, varicose veins, and venous insufficiency. Class 1 Above Knee Stockings are commonly prescribed to control swelling and keep circulation healthy. They are safe and effective for expectant mothers when used under medical guidance.

4. Lymphedema Management

Lymphedema occurs when lymph fluid accumulates in tissues, causing swelling in the legs. Above Knee Stockings provide firm, controlled compression that prevents fluid build-up and supports lymphatic drainage. For advanced cases, doctors may recommend combining stockings with sequential compression devices.

5. Post-Surgical Recovery

After procedures such as vein stripping, bypass surgeries, fracture repairs, or orthopedic surgeries, doctors advise wearing compression stockings to prevent clot formation, swelling, and recurrence of varicose veins. Above Knee Stockings are particularly useful because they cover the thigh region where blood clots may develop.

6. Diabetic Patients

People with diabetes often face circulation-related complications. While special ulcer stockings are recommended for foot ulcers, Above Knee Compression Stockings help improve circulation and prevent venous pooling in diabetic patients with weak veins. However, usage must be under strict medical advice to avoid pressure-related risks.

7. Professionals Standing or Sitting for Long Hours

Occupations that demand prolonged standing (teachers, factory workers, shopkeepers, security staff) or long hours of sitting (IT professionals, drivers, office workers) cause strain on leg veins. Wearing Class 1 Above Knee Compression Stockings prevents tiredness, swelling, and future varicose vein formation.

8. Elderly Patients

With age, venous walls and valves weaken, leading to poor blood circulation. Elderly patients often experience swelling, cramps, or heaviness in the legs. Above Knee Stockings provide gentle yet effective support, allowing mobility and comfort in daily life.

Compression Levels & Medical Uses

Above Knee Compression Stockings are classified into three medical grades based on the level of compression they provide. Compression is measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg) — the same unit used to measure blood pressure.

The correct compression class is crucial because it determines how much support your veins and muscles receive. Choosing the wrong level may reduce effectiveness or cause discomfort. That’s why doctors prescribe stockings after examining the patient’s condition, stage of venous disease, and lifestyle needs.

Here’s a complete guide to Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 Above Knee Stockings:

Class 1 (15–21 mmHg) – Preventive & Early-Stage Support

• Who Should Use:
  • People with mild varicose veins.

  • Pregnant women with early swelling.

• Professionals standing or sitting for long hours.

• Frequent travellers to prevent DVT during flights.

• Medical Uses:
  • Relief from tired and heavy legs.

  • Reduces mild swelling (oedema).

  • Prevents early-stage venous insufficiency from progressing.

  • Provides preventive support for healthy vein function.

• Best For: General prevention, mild varicose veins, early pregnancy-related swelling.

Class 2 (23–32 mmHg) – Therapeutic & Moderate Support

• Who Should Use:
  • Patients with moderate varicose veins.

  • Individuals recovering from varicose vein surgery, sclerotherapy, or vein stripping.

  • People with history of DVT or post-thrombotic syndrome.

  • Patients with mild to moderate lymphedema.

• Medical Uses:
  • Controls progression of varicose veins.

  • Prevents recurrence after surgical or laser procedures.

  • Reduces risk of blood clots after hospitalisation or surgery.

  • Provides relief from moderate swelling and venous pain.

• Best For: Post-surgical recovery, moderate varicose veins, preventive use in high-risk DVT patients.
  

Class 3 (34–46 mmHg) – Advanced & High-Strength Support

• Who Should Use:
  • Patients with severe varicose veins.

  • Individuals with advanced chronic venous insufficiency.

  • Patients with advanced lymphedema.

  • People with severe post-thrombotic syndrome.

• Medical Uses:
  • Strong compression for advanced venous disease.

  • Controls heavy swelling, skin discolouration, and venous ulcers.

  • Provides long-term management of severe lymphedema.

  • Prevents complications after recurrent DVT.

• Important Note: Class 3 stockings must always be used under strict medical supervision. They are not meant for general preventive use.

Choosing the Right Compression Class

• Class 1 → Mild prevention and comfort.

• Class 2 → Therapeutic management and post-surgical care.

• Class 3 → Severe venous disorders and advanced lymphedema.

 Doctor’s advice is essential before selecting Class 2 or Class 3 stockings. Class 1 can be purchased for general preventive use, but higher classes require medical evaluation.

With this classification, patients and caregivers in India can clearly understand which Above Knee Compression Stocking Class is suitable for their specific medical condition.

Features, Comfort & Fabric Details

Above Knee Compression Stockings must deliver medical accuracy, long-term comfort, and durability for patients to benefit from them. Venous-On designs stockings with the Indian lifestyle and climate in mind — ensuring they are breathable, effective, and easy to wear every day.

Here are the key features that make our Above Knee Compression Stockings stand out:

1. Graduated Medical Compression

• Stockings apply the highest pressure at the ankle, which gradually decreases towards the thigh.

• This natural pressure gradient ensures smooth blood flow back to the heart.

• Prevents pooling of blood in veins and reduces swelling in the lower limbs.

2. Fabric Composition

• Elastane (Spandex) → Provides elasticity and long-lasting stretch without losing compression strength.

• Polyamide (Nylon) → Ensures durability, lightweight feel, and resistance to wear and tear.

• Balanced fabric mix allows stockings to retain compression for 4–6 months with regular use.

3. Climate-Friendly & Breathable Design

• Specifically engineered for hot and humid Indian weather.

• Micro-ventilation technology keeps the legs cool and sweat-free.

• Soft fibres reduce skin irritation, making them suitable for all-day wear.

4. Comfort Top Band

• Wide, anti-slip band at the thigh keeps stockings in place.

• Prevents rolling or folding during movement.

• Gentle grip ensures no restriction or discomfort around the upper thigh.

5. Toe Variants

• Open Toe → Recommended for patients with diabetic foot issues, toe monitoring, or when extra ventilation is needed.

• Closed Toe → Preferred by users for daily office wear or during colder months.

6. Easy Maintenance & Reusability

• Washable by hand with mild detergent.

• Quick drying and reusable for up to 6 months.

• Retains shape and compression strength when cared for properly.

7. Colours & Aesthetics

• Available in Skin, Beige, and Black shades.

• Neutral tones make them discreet under Indian formal and casual wear.

• Professional-friendly appearance for office-going users.

8. Comfort in Daily Use

• Soft inner lining ensures no itching or discomfort.

• Stretchable yet firm grip adapts to leg shape without uneven pressure.

• Suitable for both men and women across different age groups.

Sizing Guide & How to Wear

For compression stockings to work effectively, correct sizing is the most important factor. A well-fitted stocking provides accurate graduated compression, while an incorrect size may either cause discomfort or fail to deliver medical benefits.

At Venous-On, we provide a standard Indian size chart that covers Small (S), Medium (M), Large (L), Extra Large (XL), and Double Extra Large (XXL). Correct measurement ensures that stockings fit snugly, without being too loose or excessively tight.

How to Measure for Above Knee Compression Stockings

Measurements should be taken in the morning, when swelling in the legs is at its minimum. Use a soft measuring tape and measure directly on the skin.

1. Ankle Circumference → Measure around the narrowest part, just above the ankle bone.

2. Calf Circumference → Measure at the widest part of the calf.

3. Thigh Circumference → Measure 5 cm below the groin.

4. Leg Length → Measure from the heel to the upper thigh.

These four measurements help determine the right stocking size. Refer to the Venous-On size chart before purchase to select the most accurate fit.

How to Wear Above Knee Compression Stockings

Wearing compression stockings correctly ensures comfort and effectiveness. Patients may take a few days to get used to them, but once worn properly, they feel supportive and lightweight.

Step-by-Step Guide:

1. Preparation
   • Ensure your legs are clean and completely dry.

   • Remove any jewellery or rings to avoid damaging the fabric.

   • Sit in a comfortable position with good lighting.

2. Turn Stocking Inside Out
   • Insert your hand inside the stocking and hold the heel section.

   • Turn the stocking inside out up to the heel pocket.

3. Position the Foot
   • Place your toes inside the toe area.

   • Pull the stocking gently over the heel and adjust until the heel fits perfectly.

4. Roll Up the Leg
   • Slowly unroll the stocking upwards towards the calf and then to the thigh.

   • Smooth out wrinkles and folds as you move up.

5. Adjust the Top Band
   • Ensure the stocking sits comfortably just below the groin.

   • The band should not fold, roll, or pinch the skin.

Tips for Easy Application

• Use medical gloves or a stocking applicator for better grip and easier handling.

• Apply stockings early in the morning before swelling begins.

• Do not fold the stocking at the top, as this creates excessive pressure on veins.

• Avoid sharp nails or rough handling that may damage the fabric.

How Long to Wear

• Generally, stockings should be worn 6–8 hours daily, or as prescribed by a doctor.

• Remove stockings before going to bed unless advised for overnight use.

• Consistent use provides the best medical results.

Care & Maintenance

• Wash stockings by hand using mild soap and cold water.

• Do not wring; gently squeeze excess water and lay flat to dry.

• Avoid machine wash, hot water, or direct sunlight drying.

• Replace stockings every 4–6 months, as compression strength reduces with daily use.

FAQs – Above Knee Compression Stockings

Here are the most frequently asked questions by patients, caregivers, and professionals in India regarding Above Knee Compression Stockings (Class 1, 2, 3):

Q1. What is the difference between Below Knee and Above Knee Compression Stockings?

• Below Knee Stockings extend up to the calf and are usually prescribed for mild varicose veins, minor swelling, or preventive use.

• Above Knee Stockings extend up to the thigh and provide full-leg compression. They are recommended for moderate to severe varicose veins, thigh varicosities, post-surgical care, and DVT prevention.
  

 In short: Below Knee = mild cases; Above Knee = advanced or full-leg support.

Q2. Can I wear Above Knee Compression Stockings in India’s hot climate?

Yes. Venous-On designs stockings using breathable and lightweight medical-grade fabric that allows airflow and prevents excessive sweating. Patients across South India, Mumbai, Delhi, and other humid regions use them daily with comfort. Choosing open-toe variants also improves ventilation.

Q3. How many hours per day should I wear them?

• Generally, stockings are worn for 6–8 hours daily.

• They should be put on early in the morning and removed before bedtime.

• In certain cases (like post-surgery), doctors may recommend longer usage.

Q4. Are Above Knee Compression Stockings reusable?

Yes. With proper washing and care, stockings last 4–6 months. After this period, the elasticity weakens and compression levels may reduce, so replacement is necessary.

Q5. Can I wear them during pregnancy?

Yes. Class 1 Above Knee Stockings are commonly prescribed for pregnant women who experience swelling, heaviness, or early-stage varicose veins. They improve circulation and reduce strain on leg veins during pregnancy. Always use them under a gynaecologist’s or vascular surgeon’s advice.

Q6. Do they help during long travel (flights, trains, buses)?

Yes. Wearing stockings during travel prevents deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is caused by sitting for long hours. Venous-On recommends Class 1 or Class 2 stockings for frequent travellers to maintain circulation and reduce swelling.

Q7. How do I know which class (1, 2, or 3) is suitable for me?

• Class 1: Preventive use, mild swelling, pregnancy.

• Class 2: Moderate varicose veins, post-surgical care, history of DVT.

• Class 3: Severe venous insufficiency, advanced varicose veins, lymphedema.
  

 Doctor consultation is essential for Class 2 and Class 3 stockings. Class 1 can be used for prevention without prescription.

Q8. Can diabetics use Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Yes, but with caution. Diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy or ulcers must consult a doctor before using stockings. In such cases, ulcer stockings or special diabetic stockings may be more appropriate.

Q9. Can I wear them overnight?

Generally, stockings should be removed before sleeping. Overnight use is recommended only if prescribed by a doctor (for example, in post-surgical cases or DVT prevention during hospitalisation).

Q10. What colours are available in Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Venous-On provides Skin, Beige, and Black colours. Skin and beige are discreet under Indian formal wear, while black is popular for professional and casual use.

Q11. What is the price of Above Knee Compression Stockings in India?

The cost depends on the class (1, 2, or 3), size, and fabric quality. Venous-On offers affordable pricing compared to imported brands, without compromising medical standards. Patients get hospital-grade stockings at Indian-friendly prices.

Q12. Do I need a doctor’s prescription to buy?

• Class 1 stockings: Can be purchased for preventive use without a prescription.

• Class 2 and Class 3 stockings: Must be prescribed by a doctor for safe use.

Q13. Can men wear Above Knee Compression Stockings?

Yes. Compression stockings are unisex. Venous-On designs sizes and colours suitable for both men and women in India.

Q14. Will they stop varicose veins completely?

Stockings control symptoms and prevent progression, but they cannot permanently cure varicose veins. They are most effective when used along with medical advice, exercise, and healthy lifestyle practices.

Q15. Can I buy Above Knee Compression Stockings online in India?

Yes. Venous-On offers pan-India delivery, ensuring patients in both metro cities and Tier 2/3 towns have access to medical-grade stockings. Customers also receive assistance in size selection, usage guidance, and after-sales support.